Which ecological zone is primarily found in Michigan’s Lower Peninsula?

The deciduous forest is the correct choice as it characterizes the ecological landscape of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula. This region experiences a temperate climate that supports a variety of deciduous trees, such as oak, maple, and birch, which lose their leaves in the fall. The rich biodiversity in this zone includes not only trees but also a variety of shrubs, herbaceous plants, and a wide range of wildlife, all adapted to the seasonal changes typical of deciduous forest environments.

In contrast, the other ecological zones listed are not representative of the conditions found in the Lower Peninsula. For example, a rainforest typically requires a much wetter climate than what is found in this region, while deserts are characterized by arid conditions that are absent in Michigan. Boreal forests, while present in parts of Michigan, are more commonly associated with the Upper Peninsula and generally consist of coniferous trees, differing significantly from the composition of the deciduous forests found more prevalently in the southern part of the state.